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London crowned Europe’s most congested city in 2024

By Mathilda Bartholomew | January 6, 2025

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This gridlock came with a hefty price tag, costing London a staggering £3.85 billion, or around £942 per driver.

London crowned Europe’s most congested city in 2024

If you thought sitting in traffic was just a bad day, try spending over 100 hours stuck in it. That was the reality for drivers in London last year, as the city claimed the title of the most congested in Europe, according to a report by transport analytics company Inrix.

MOST CONGESTED UK CITIES WHERE DRIVERS EXPERIENCE WORST TRAFFIC

2024 U.K. Rank (2023 Rank) Urban Area 2024 Hours Lost (2023 Hours Lost) Delay Change 2024 Cost per Driver 2024 Cost per City Downtown Speed (mph)
1 (1) London 101 (99) 2% £942 £ 3.85 B 13
2 (3) Bristol 65 (62) 5% £606 £ 125 M 17
3 (4) Leeds 60 (59) 2% £560 £ 204 M 19
4 (8) Manchester 61 (54) 13% £570 £ 129 M 17
5 (6) Bath 68 (67) 1% £634 £ 26 M 15
6 (2) Birmingham 54 (60) -10% £504 £ 300 M 20
7 (5) Wigan 57 (61) -7% £532 £ 87 M 18
8 (7) Chelmsford 59 (60) -2% £550 £ 46 M 22
9 (11) Sheffield 53 (52) 2% £494 £ 133 M 18

Drivers in the capital lost an average of 101 hours to traffic in 2024—a 2% rise from the previous year. This gridlock came with a hefty price tag, costing London a staggering £3.85 billion, or around £942 per driver.

Paris wasn’t far behind, with drivers there clocking up 97 hours of delays, followed by Dublin at 81 hours. Globally, London ranked fifth in congestion, with Istanbul taking the (unwanted) top spot.

MOST CONGESTED CITIES IN THE WORLD IN 2024

2024 Impact Rank (2023 Rank) Urban Area Country 2024 Delay per Driver (hours) 2023 Delay per Driver (hours) Change from 2023 Downtown Speed (mph)
1 (6) Istanbul TUR 105 91 15% 15
2 (1) New York City NY USA 102 101 1% 13
3 (5) Chicago IL USA 102 96 6% 14
4 (2) Mexico City MEX 97 96 1% 13
5 (3) London GBR 101 99 2% 13
6 (4) Paris FRA 97 97 0% 13
7 (10) Jakarta IDN 89 65 37% 13
8 (7) Los Angeles CA USA 88 89 -1% 22
9 (9) Cape Town ZAF 94 83 13% 14
10 (12) Brisbane AUS 84 74 14% 21
11 (14) Bangkok THA 74 63 17% 16
12 (8) Boston MA USA 79 88 -10% 13
13 (13) Philadelphia PA USA 77 69 12% 14
14 (11) Miami FL USA 74 70 6% 20
15 (16) Dublin IRL 81 72 13% 15
16 (15) Rome ITA 71 69 3% 15
17 (19) Houston TX USA 66 62 6% 17
18 (20) Brussels BEL 74 68 9% 12
19 (21) Atlanta GA USA 65 61 7% 18
20 (28) Warsaw POL 70 61 15% 17
21 (22) Melbourne AUS 65 62 5% 18
22 (18) Washington DC USA 62 63 -2% 12
23 (27) Seattle WA USA 63 58 9% 18
24 (25) Milan ITA 64 60 7% 18
25 (17) Toronto ON CAN 61 63 -3% 13

It’s not just Londoners feeling the pinch. Across the UK, drivers spent an average of 62 hours in traffic last year—up by an hour compared to 2023. Among the worst-hit cities:

  • Bristol: 65 hours of delays
  • Leeds: 60 hours
  • Manchester: 61 hours (a massive 13% increase from 54 hours in 2023)

MOST CONGESTED UK ROADS BY TOP THREE CITIES IN 2024

Road Name From To Peak Hour 2023 Peak Minutes Lost 2023 Hours Lost
London
A40 WB  A320  A406  5:00 PM  17  68 
N Circular Road NB Falloden Way A1110 4:00 PM 10 40
M25 SB M3 A3 5:00 PM 8 34
Bristol
A420 EB  Lawrence Hill Rndbt  Hollow Rd  4:00 PM  21 
Portway/A4 SB Portway Rndbt Bristol Gate 5:00 PM 5 21
A3029/A4174 EB A38 A37 4:00 PM 5 18
Leeds           
A650 SB Queens Road All Saints Rd 4:00 PM 10 38
A657/Leeds Rd WB Cross Road Bingley Rd 4:00 PM 8 30
A65/New Road SB Park Road Horsforth New Rd 4:00 PM 7 26

Bob Pishue, Inrix’s transportation analyst, explained "While the UK did see a slight increase in congestion again this year, overall congestion has remained steady.

"Roadworks in key corridors such as M25 Wisely interchange caused considerable traffic on a main artery into the capital.

"Interestingly it was cities outside of the capital that saw the greatest increase in congestion with Manchester seeing a large increase, up 13 per cent.

"While London only had a modest increase in time lost, it still represented half of the entire country’s delay."

London dominates when it comes to traffic delays in the UK, and Inrix has a simple explanation: the city’s massive population, job density, and economic activity create the perfect storm for gridlock.

Transport for London (TfL) said "We are committed to making sure Londoners can move around the capital as safely, sustainably and efficiently as possible.

"We support the movement of everyone across London and our investment in walking, cycling and public transport is making it easier to choose sustainable ways of travelling, helping to cut congestion.

"Our network includes some of the busiest roads in the country and we continue to invest in world-leading programmes to make sure roads are used as efficiently as possible.’

Inrix pulled its findings from a variety of sources, including data collected from phones and vehicles.

So next time you’re stuck in traffic, just remember: you’re part of a £3.85 billion problem.

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