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Nissan executive warns: UK car manufacturing costs are too high

By Mathilda Bartholomew | April 23, 2025

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Nissan’s top exec warns that high energy costs and supply issues are making the UK an uncompetitive place to build cars. What does this mean for the future of UK car manufacturing?

Nissan executive warns: UK car manufacturing costs are too high

A top Nissan exec has warned that the UK isn’t stacking up when it comes to car manufacturing.

Alan Johnson, who heads up Nissan’s manufacturing across a massive region (including Europe, Africa, and beyond), told MPs that the company’s Sunderland plant pays more for electricity than any other Nissan factory worldwide. Yep — it’s that bad.

Back in February, the late shift at the Wearside factory was shut down, but no one lost their job — around 400 workers were moved to different production lines to keep things running efficiently.

Johnson didn’t hold back. He said that high energy prices, expensive labour and training, and a lack of strong local suppliers all add up to make the UK a tough place for building cars right now.

In fact, Nissan’s global struggles have already made headlines — the company said last year it plans to cut around 9,000 jobs worldwide after profits crashed by £1.59 billion in the first half of 2024. The Sunderland plant currently employs around 6,000 people.

At a hearing with MPs this week, Johnson called on the UK government to step up and do more to support electric vehicle (EV) production and sales. He gave a thumbs-up to new plans from Labour’s Keir Starmer to relax rules around Zero Emission Vehicles (ZEVs), saying it’s a step in the right direction.

And when asked about Donald Trump’s tariffs, Johnson said they’re not having a huge impact on the Sunderland plant specifically – though the company overall has definitely felt the hit. UK exports to the US are now being hit with a 10% tariff, and even higher ones (up to 25%) for things like cars, steel, and aluminium.

Still, the North East seems to be dodging the worst of it. A local council meeting recently revealed that while 30% of the region’s exports are road vehicles and car parts, less than 6% go to the US – meaning they’re not as exposed to those tariffs as some other areas.

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