Japan has introduced strict penalties for cyclists caught using mobile phones, with those in violation now facing up to six months in jail or a fine of 100,000 yen (about £508). This move comes as the country grapples with a rise in cycling accidents, particularly since the pandemic when more people turned to bikes over public transport.
In addition to phone use, Japan's updated traffic laws are cracking down on cyclists who ride under the influence of alcohol. Offenders can be sentenced to up to three years in prison or fined up to 500,000 yen (£2,541). Just hours after the new laws took effect, Osaka police reported five infractions, including two cases of drunk cycling—one of which resulted in a collision.
Cycling accidents now account for over 20% of all traffic incidents in Japan. Although general traffic accidents are declining, bicycle-related incidents have been climbing, with over 72,000 accidents reported in 2023 alone. Notably, incidents involving cyclists using phones have surged, with 17 serious injuries and one fatality recorded in just the first half of 2024.
The new legislation is part of Japan's broader effort to enhance road safety, which includes a mandatory helmet law and recent authority for police to fine cyclists for other violations. This raises a timely question: should the UK consider similar measures?
While the UK has some regulations for cyclists, such as bans on phone use while riding, the penalties are less severe compared to Japan. With the number of cyclists steadily increasing on British roads, would stricter penalties help deter dangerous behaviors and reduce accidents? And if so, what impact might that have on cycling culture and public safety in the UK?
Let us know what you think—would Japan’s approach help keep UK roads safer?